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Alimony · California · Caps or time limits

Alimony in California

California judges set long-term spousal support from the Family Code section 4320 factors; the Judicial Branch says there is no math formula. For marriages under ten years, the starting assumption is that support lasts half the length of the marriage; for longer marriages there is no such assumption.[1]

Key facts: spousal support in California

How the law sets itCaps or time limits[1]
Key ruleUnder 10 years: half the marriage’s length (starting assumption)[1]
Law last checkedOctober 26, 2026

The key limit

Under 10 years: half the marriage’s length (starting assumption)[1]

California law sets limits but no formula for the amount, so there's nothing to calculate: the court decides within them.

From the official text

What California law says about spousal support

  1. The statute

    Long-term spousal support

    The main spousal support statute.[1]

    Long-term spousal support · checked October 26, 2026

    Show statute text
    “The judge must use a set of factors (the Family Code 4320 factors) to decide the length and amount of support.”
  2. How long it lasts

    Under 10 years: half the marriage’s length (starting assumption)

    For marriages of less than ten years, the court’s starting assumption is that support lasts half the length of the marriage; for longer marriages there is no assumption and support may last as long as needed and payable.[1]

    Long-term spousal support · checked October 26, 2026

    Show statute text
    “For marriages less than ten years, support will last half the length of the marriage”
  3. Formula

    No formula for long-term support

    The Judicial Branch says there is no math formula for long-term support; the judge looks at how long the supported spouse needs to become self-supporting and how much they need until then.[1]

    Long-term spousal support · checked October 26, 2026

    Show statute text
    “There's no math formula or easy way to figure this out.”
  4. When it ends

    Ends on remarriage or death (or by agreement/order)

    Support can end by written agreement approved by the court, by court order, or when the supported spouse remarries or either spouse dies.[1]

    Long-term spousal support · checked October 26, 2026

    Show statute text
    “The supported spouse remarries”

Official help: Spousal support – California Courts Self-Help Guide

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Questions about alimony in California

Is there an alimony calculator for California?

No. California law doesn't set alimony by formula: california judges set long-term spousal support from the Family Code section 4320 factors; the Judicial Branch says there is no math formula. For marriages under ten years, the starting assumption is that support lasts half the length of the marriage; for longer marriages there is no such assumption. — Long-term spousal support[1]

How long does alimony last in California?

For marriages of less than ten years, the court’s starting assumption is that support lasts half the length of the marriage; for longer marriages there is no assumption and support may last as long as needed and payable. — Long-term spousal support[1]

When does alimony end in California?

Support can end by written agreement approved by the court, by court order, or when the supported spouse remarries or either spouse dies. — Long-term spousal support[1]

States with an alimony formula

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Sources

California’s statute and court rules, read on the official site, with the date we checked each.

  1. Long-term spousal support (Judicial Branch of California, Self-Help Guide)selfhelp.courts.ca.govchecked ↩
  2. Spousal support – California Courts Self-Help Guideselfhelp.courts.ca.govchecked