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Is Maryland a community property state?

No. Maryland courts identify and value marital property, then may transfer certain property interests, grant a monetary award, or both to adjust the spouses' equities, weighing statutory factors. Property from before the marriage and gifts or inheritances from third parties are not marital property.[1]

Property system
Equitable

Marital property defined in Md. Code, Family Law § 8-201(e)(1)[2]

At divorce
By factors

The statute lists what the court weighs · Md. Code, Family Law § 8-205(a)(1)[1]

What Maryland’s statutes say

  1. Dividing property at divorce

    After identifying and valuing marital property, the court may transfer certain property interests, grant a monetary award, or both, to adjust the equities and rights of the spouses.[1]

    “the court may transfer ownership of an interest in property described in paragraph (2) of this subsection, grant a monetary award, or both, as an adjustment of the equities and rights of the parties concerning marital property, whether or not alimony is awarded.”[1]

    Md. Code, Family Law § 8-205(a)(1) · checked October 26, 2026

  2. Marital property

    Marital property is property acquired by one or both spouses during the marriage, however titled, plus real property held as tenants by the entirety.[2]

    “(1) “Marital property” means the property, however titled, acquired by 1 or both parties during the marriage.”[2]

    Md. Code, Family Law § 8-201(e)(1) · checked October 26, 2026

  3. Nonmarital property

    Not marital property: property acquired before marriage, by inheritance or gift from a third party, excluded by valid agreement, or directly traceable to those sources.[2]

    “(3) Except as provided in paragraph (2) of this subsection, “marital property” does not include property: (i) acquired before the marriage; (ii) acquired by inheritance or gift from a third party; (iii) excluded by valid agreement; or (iv) directly traceable to any of these sources.”[2]

    Md. Code, Family Law § 8-201(e)(3) · checked October 26, 2026

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Divorce in Maryland

Sources

Maryland’s statutes, read on the official site (or an official court source where the line says so), with the date we checked them.

  1. Md. Code, Family Law § 8-205(a)(1) (Maryland General Assembly)mgaleg.maryland.govchecked ↩
  2. Md. Code, Family Law § 8-201(e)(1) (Maryland General Assembly)mgaleg.maryland.govchecked ↩