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How it works · official guideline

How child support is calculated in Michigan

Michigan courts use the Michigan Child Support Formula published by the State Court Administrative Office: support obligations are generally divided by each parent’s percentage share of their combined net incomes, base support comes from tables in the annual supplement, and an equation based on each parent’s overnights adjusts the result for parenting time.[1]

Key facts: child support in Michigan

Guideline modelIncome shares[1]
Income countedNet income as defined by the manual (not take-home pay)[1]
Shared parenting timeParental time offset equation using overnights raised to the 2.5 power[1]
Low incomeBelow the Low Income Threshold: base support = 10% of the parent's net income[1]
Guideline last checkedOctober 26, 2026

Michigan’s model

Income shares

Income shares: parents' combined net income, then General Care Support Tables (supplement), apportioned by percentage share, then a parental-time offset equation.

No official calculator confirmed yet

Read the guideline: 2025 Michigan Child Support Formula Manual (State Court Administrative Office, Friend of the Court Bureau), effective January 1, 2025

The state child support agency or your court clerk can run the official numbers.

Why no calculator here? We publish a calculator only after it reproduces the state’s official numbers exactly. We haven’t matched Michigan’s yet.

From the official text

The rules behind Michigan’s numbers

The guideline is 2025 Michigan Child Support Formula Manual (State Court Administrative Office, Friend of the Court Bureau), effective January 1, 2025. Open each rule to read the exact words.

Income counted

Net income as defined by the manual (not take-home pay)

The formula uses each parent’s net income — all income minus the deductions and adjustments the manual allows — which is not the same as take-home pay.[1]

Official text · 2025 MCSF § 2.01(A)

“The term “net income” means all income minus the deductions and adjustments permitted by this manual.”

Shared parenting time

Parental time offset equation using overnights raised to the 2.5 power

Base support is adjusted for parenting time with an equation using each parent’s annual overnights raised to the 2.5 power and each parent’s base support obligation; it applies whenever overnights can be determined.[1]

Official text · 2025 MCSF § 3.03

“(Ao )2.5· (Bs ) - (Bo )2.5· (As ) (Ao )2.5 + (Bo )2.5”

Low income

Below the Low Income Threshold: base support = 10% of the parent’s net income

A parent whose net income does not exceed the Low Income Threshold (set in the annual supplement) has a base support obligation of 10 percent of income, and that income is left out of the family income used for the other parent.[1]

Official text · 2025 MCSF §§ 2.09, 3.02

“When one parent’s net income does not exceed the Low Income Threshold, do not include that parent’s income in the monthly net family income used to calculate the other parent’s general care support obligation.”

Guideline: 2025 Michigan Child Support Formula Manual (State Court Administrative Office, Friend of the Court Bureau), effective January 1, 2025, checked October 26, 2026.

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Sources

Michigan’s child support guideline, rules and official tools, read on the official sites, with the date we checked each.

  1. 2025 Michigan Child Support Formula Manual (State Court Administrative Office, Friend of the Court Bureau), effective January 1, 2025courts.michigan.govchecked ↩
  2. 2025 MCSF Supplement (General Care Support Tables, Low Income Threshold) — State Court Administrative Officecourts.michigan.govchecked