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Family law

Conservatorship

Texas term

Also called managing conservator or possessory conservator

Texas's term for what most states call custody: a parent's rights and duties toward a child. A parent may be named sole managing conservator, or both parents joint managing conservators.[1]

In more detail

Texas presumes a parent, or both parents, will be appointed managing conservator unless that would significantly impair the child's health or emotional development, and it bars joint appointment in some family violence cases.[1] The child's best interest is the primary consideration.[1]

Varies by state

This is a Texas term. Other states say custody, parental responsibility or decision-making. Find your state’s rules.

Related terms

  • Legal custodyThe right and responsibility to make important decisions about a child, such as health care, education and welfare.
  • Joint custodyCustody shared by both parents, either for decision-making (joint legal custody), for where the child lives (joint physical custody), or both.
  • Best interests of the childThe standard courts use to decide custody, time-sharing and visitation: what arrangement is best for the child, rather than for either parent.

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Sources

The official documents this definition is based on, with the date we last read each one. Definitions are in our own words.

  1. Tex. Fam. Code ch. 153 (Conservatorship, possession and access)tcss.legis.texas.govchecked ↩

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MediationList. (2026, October 28). Conservatorship: Definition. https://mediationlist.com/glossary/conservatorship/

APA 7th ed. A retrieval date is included only for pages whose content changes, such as maps, data and tools.