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Courts and procedure

Affidavit

A written or printed statement made under oath.[1]

In more detail

Courts use affidavits as evidence in many situations; for example, Florida accepts a third party's affidavit to help prove residency in a divorce.[2]

Varies by state

This is the federal courts' definition; state courts use the word the same way, though procedures differ by state. Find your state’s rules.

Related terms

  • DepositionTestimony given under oath outside the courtroom, before an officer who can administer oaths, usually to gather facts before trial.
  • Financial disclosureThe required exchange of information about what each spouse owns, owes, earns and spends in a divorce or legal separation.
  • Residency requirementHow long at least one spouse must have lived in a state, and sometimes a county, before filing for divorce there.

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Sources

The official documents this definition is based on, with the date we last read each one. Definitions are in our own words.

  1. Glossary of Legal Termsuscourts.govchecked ↩
  2. Fla. Stat. § 61.052 (Dissolution of marriage)leg.state.fl.uschecked ↩

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MediationList. (2026, October 28). Affidavit: Definition. https://mediationlist.com/glossary/affidavit/

APA 7th ed. A retrieval date is included only for pages whose content changes, such as maps, data and tools.