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Mediation and ADR

Facilitative mediation

Also called facilitative process

A style of mediation in which the mediator doesn't decide or evaluate the case but helps the parties communicate, identify issues and reach their own agreement.[1][2]

In more detail

Texas law bars a mediator from substituting their own view of the issues for the parties' view.[1] Florida defines a mediator as someone who facilitates voluntary agreements without prescribing what the resolution must be.[2] In the Northern District of California's program, mediators usually don't offer an overall verdict on the case.[3]

Varies by state

Mediation styles vary by mediator and program; state standards set the limits. Find your state’s rules.

Related terms

  • Evaluative mediationA style or process in which the neutral gives an opinion on the strengths and weaknesses of each side's case, or on what a court might do, to help the parties settle.
  • MediationA process in which a neutral mediator helps the parties communicate and negotiate so they can reach their own voluntary agreement.
  • Self-determinationThe parties' right to make voluntary, uncoerced and informed decisions in mediation, including whether to settle and on what terms.

Read next on MediationList

Sources

The official documents this definition is based on, with the date we last read each one. Definitions are in our own words.

  1. Tex. Civ. Prac. & Rem. Code ch. 154 (Alternative dispute resolution procedures)tcss.legis.texas.govchecked ↩
  2. Fla. Stat. § 44.403 (Mediation Confidentiality and Privilege Act; definitions)leg.state.fl.uschecked ↩
  3. Mediation (ADR program)cand.uscourts.govchecked ↩

General information, not legal advice. MediationList is not a law firm. Spotted an error? Tell us.

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MediationList. (2026, October 28). Facilitative mediation: Definition. https://mediationlist.com/glossary/facilitative-process/

APA 7th ed. A retrieval date is included only for pages whose content changes, such as maps, data and tools.